The Digital Orbit X-ray (1 Projection) is a diagnostic imaging method used to visualize the bony structures of the eye socket and surrounding areas. This procedure employs digital X-ray technology to produce detailed images of anatomical structures such as the eyeball, orbital bones, sinus cavities, and cranial bones.
Principle of the Procedure: During the X-ray, X-rays pass through the patient's body tissues and are detected by a digital detector. The varying degrees of X-ray absorption by bones and soft tissues create contrast on the image, allowing visualization of anatomical structures and identification of pathological changes.
Indications for Orbit X-ray:
- Eye and Bone Injuries: To diagnose fractures, foreign bodies, and other damages to the orbital bones.
- Preoperative Assessment: For planning surgical interventions in the orbital area and evaluating anatomical features.
- Suspected Tumors: To detect tumors or other pathological formations in the orbit and adjacent structures.
- Inflammatory Processes: To diagnose inflammatory conditions like sinusitis that may affect the orbit.
- Developmental Anomalies: To identify congenital anomalies in the orbital bone structures.
Preparation for the Procedure: No special preparation is required for the Digital Orbit X-ray. However, it is recommended to:
- Remove all metallic jewelry and accessories around the head and neck to avoid artifacts on the image.
- Inform the radiologist or medical personnel if you are pregnant or suspect pregnancy to ensure appropriate precautions are taken.
- Notify about any conditions that may affect the interpretation of the results.
Procedure: The procedure involves:
- Positioning: The patient is positioned to ensure proper visualization of the orbital area.
- Imaging: The radiologist or medical staff position the patient and equipment to capture the necessary projection.
- Immobility: The patient must remain still during the X-ray to prevent image blurring.
- X-ray Exposure: X-ray radiation is briefly directed at the orbit, and the image is captured on the digital detector.